The latest bargain Napoleonic arrivals from Naval & Military Press. The Netherlands Campaign 1813-14 (including the forgotten disaster at Bergen-Op-Zoom) and Moore's Retreat to Corunna. I will see what Black Powder 2 scenarios I can derive from these.
Thursday, September 3, 2020
Wednesday, August 26, 2020
THE CLOATHING BOOK 1742
Latest bargain buy from Naval & Military Press (NMP) at £8.99. The Cloathing Book 1742. Showing uniforms of the infantry and cavalry of the army including Marine Regiments and the Regiment of Invalids. Included image of the Kings Regiment uniform as that was my father's unit in Italy in 1944-45. The Royal regiments have names whilst the others have numbers. The book starts with a listing of the Colonels of the Regiments up to 1742. May add a photo of one of those pages....
Barrel's Regiment in 1745
Wednesday, July 1, 2020
SEVEN YEARS WAR FIGURES
As
I said in my Reichardtswerben report in the autumn Donald Adamson and I
combined to buy Angus Konstam’s 28mm Front Rank Reichsarmee. Over the winter I added appropriate cavalry,
staff, grenz units and artillery to build up my Reichsarmee contingent. They finally got onto the table in late February. They were painted by my friend Kevin Bowman and are all Front Rank figures. My contribution was the basing and standards.
During the lockdown I have taken photos of the units. Below are some photos of higher commands and the unit command stands.
Here is a link to all my photos on Flickr: https://flic.kr/s/aHsmPgSDru
Once I have time I will add descriptions to all the photos on Flickr.
Reichsarmee Command |
French Command Marechal Soubise |
Hungarian Hussars |
Hungarian Hussars |
Prussian 7th Dragoons |
Ansbach Dragoons - I used a Nuremburg standard |
Hohenzollern Cuirassiers |
Wurtemburg Kreis Dragoons |
Staff Officers and ADCs |
Reichsarmee Artillery |
Hungarian Hussars |
Thursday, May 21, 2020
FOLLOW BY EMAIL
I have added the Follow by Email gadget to the top right of the blog above the list of pages. Submit your email and the you will be emailed whenever I add a new post. I did not realise this option existed until it was pointed out to me.
Bill
Thursday, April 23, 2020
BLACKPOWDER V2 TIPS FOR PLAYERS No 4: RISK TO COMMANDERS
RISK TO COMMANDERS.
After a question on the TGG Friends Group I thought I should clarify these rules. This applies to command figures – brigadiers and higher ranking officers. We are using the rules set out at page 74 of the BP2 book.
Importantly these figures cannot be individually targeted by shooting or attacked in hand to hand combat.
If they are displaced by a moving enemy unit and there is no friendly unit within a normal move then they fall casualty. This is very rare in fact I have never seen it happen.
They are only really at risk if they have joined a unit – either by giving a successful Rally or Follow me Order when they must join the unit involved or by being displaced to a friendly unit by enemy unit movement. They are considered attached to the unit until the start of their next turn.
If the unit is destroyed then the commander is also removed.
If the unit suffers excess casualties (i.e. over their shaken level) due to shooting or hand to hand combat roll a dice for each excess casualty - any score of 6 results in the commander being removed as a casualty.
LOST COMMANDERS
There is no rule in BP2 about what happens when a commander becomes a casualty. The convention we have used in previous games which we are using for TGG is that they are replaced by a substitute at the end of their side’s next movement phase. This substitute has a command level 1 less than the original commander (usually 8 down to 7). They are a less experienced subordinate or possibly a favoured nephew.
Wednesday, April 22, 2020
BLACKPOWDER V2 TIPS FOR PLAYERS No 3: CAVALRY CHARGING INFANTRY AND SQUARES
I thought it would be useful to run through the rules for cavalry charging infantry and squares.
In TGG we are using the ‘Battalion Square’ rules described at Page 88 of the rules. These squares are formed by the individual infantry battalions. The large multi-unit ‘Brigade Squares’ described at Page 91 of the rules are not appropriate to Napoleonics as they are formations from nineteenth century colonial actions.
A Battalion Square can be formed by a unit in the command phase or as a reaction to a charge if a unit has the ‘Form Square’ special rule. All the Napoleonic infantry battalions have the ‘Form Square’ special rule which is probably better called ‘Must Form Square’.
Unengaged units that have the ‘Form Square’ special rule even if disordered must as their charge response attempt to form square when charged by cavalry to their front. They have no choice in this matter. If charged to their flank or rear they cannot respond to a charge. A unit that attempts to form square as a response to a cavalry charge cannot deliver closing fire – attempting to form square is its charge response.
A charging cavalry unit must have enough movement to reach the charged infantry unit. The cavalry unit moves until it is 3” away from the infantry unit. The infantry unit using the ‘Form Square’ response tests to form square by rolling 2 D6. On a score of 12 the infantry unit forms square but is disordered. On a score of 2 the infantry unit does not form square, becomes disordered and receives the charge at the halt. A disordered unit that successfully forms square is still disordered.
Cavalry can only declare a charge against or charge home on a disordered or shaken square. The cavalry get no charging bonus including any from Special rules in the combat. Cavalry must charge home if able to do so. If they cannot charge home the cavalry unit can use whatever movement it has left to move back or move around the side of the square as preferred. I must admit I have never seen this move around option used in a game.
Other important things about Squares
A unit cannot move or come out of square if enemy cavalry are within 12”.
A square can make 1 move per turn at half speed towards its base line and this is a free move like for march columns.
A square has 1 shooting dice per face.
A square fights with no more than 2 dice per face. If engaged on multiple faces the total dice used in combat by the unit cannot exceed its hand to hand value.”
.
A square gets +3 combat result when fighting enemy cavalry, but this is negated if also fighting enemy infantry.
Squares cannot be supported but can support.
A square ignores all break tests results other than Break.
My final tips
Cavalry should charge infantry in their flank. It is very difficult to beat even a shaken square that cavalry can charge home on.
If your cavalry move back and remain with 12” of a square, try to ensure you have units to fire at the immobile square in your next turn. Squares are vulnerable to artillery and also musketry as they have few firing dice.
Shake the enemy infantry before you countenance sending in your cavalry in frontal attacks.
Monday, April 20, 2020
BLACKPOWDER V2 TIPS FOR PLAYERS No 2: OPTIONS FOR VICTORIOUS UNITS
Introduction
For my second set of tips I decided to deal with the options for Victorious Units. This section of the V2 rules has significant changes from V1. A Victorious Unit is one which has been in Hand to Hand combat, and all of whose opponent enemy units either Retire or Break. It can do the following actions see Pg 72.
ADVANCE UPON THE RETIRING ENEMY
SWEEPING ADVANCE
SWEEPING ADVANCE AND CHARGE
DO NOTHING
CHANGE FORMATION
FALL BACK
OCCUPY BUILDINGS
The first 3 three options are new or amended compared with version 1 of the rules. See Pg 73.
ADVANCE UPON THE RETIRING ENEMY
The unit moves back into contact with the retiring enemy unit. It must have a normal move that allows it to do so. So, infantry cannot Advance Upon Retiring enemy cavalry. A Victorious Unit can do this even if Shaken or Disordered. The engagement continues in the following turn with the advancing unit counting as having won the previous round. If there is not enough space to move or the Retiring unit has retired through Friends, then the ‘Advance Upon’ cannot occur.
SWEEPING ADVANCE
This is only an option following the first round of a combat where the unit charges or counter-charges and the enemy either Retire or Break. The unit can make a move to its own front up to its usual move distance without contacting the enemy. Disordered units cannot make a Sweeping Advance.
SWEEPING ADVANCE AND CHARGE
This is only an option following the first round of a combat where a cavalry unit charges or counter-charges and the enemy Break. The unit can make a Sweeping Advance to its own front and charge an enemy unit. This creates a new combat engagement which is worked out immediately.
Units which are Disordered or Shaken cannot make a Sweeping Advance and Charge. Cavalry units can only make a Sweeping Advance and Charge once during a turn. However they can make a Sweeping Advance and Charge followed by a Sweeping Advance.
The enemy being charged by the Sweeping Advance can only respond by Holding their Ground or Turning to Face if cavalry. So there can be no response of closing fire, counter-charging, evading or forming square. This makes Sweeping Advance and Charge very dangerous.
Note that British Heavy cavalry with the Gallop useful rule, if able to do so, must always make an Advance Upon the Retiring Enemy, a Sweeping Advance or a Sweeping Advance and Charge move, even if this takes them off the table.
Saturday, April 18, 2020
BLACKPOWDER V2 TIPS FOR PLAYERS No 1 DISENGAGING
Introduction
It may be glorious to get all of your units heavily involved in the action but that may well not allow you to get to day 2 of the Great Game with some of your units intact. We want as many players as possible to get to Day 2. This is not tactical advice on formations/reserves etc. - its all about what you can use in the rules.
It is important to know how you can withdraw your units and how to recover their strength. Firstly understand when to retire your units which have heavy casualties especially once they get to a Shaken state i.e. Casualties equal to their stamina, as any further casualties from shooting will make them take a Break test and they are vulnerable in hand to hand combat. Secondly understand how to recover casualties from units and make full use of it
Note that units in Hand to Hand combat cannot be Ordered including Rallying Pg 67.
How to disengage
Retire under Initiative
A unit which is unengaged can use an initiative move to retire facing the enemy Pg 36. They can interpenetrate friendly units with no penalty Pg 37. You can also attempt to order them to make multiple moves away from the action but that is not guaranteed.
Disorderly Retreat
An unengaged disordered unit within proximity range of the enemy can use an initiative order to make a Disorderly Retreat Pg 51. This allows them to retire facing the enemy but they do not recover disorder at the end of their turn – their disorder lasts to the end of their following turn. Best to represent this with a 2nd disorder marker and simply remove 1 at the end of their turn. This is new in version 2.
Fall Back
A unit which in hand to hand combat makes all of its engaged opponents Break or Retire can make a move to its rear even if disordered.
How to Rally
Infantry battalion and cavalry regiment commanders plus Brigadiers & Divisional Generals can issue a Rally Order to one of their units each turn if it is within 12” of the command figure. “Rally round me lads!” Pg 34.
If successful the commander moves to the unit, joins them and removes a casualty from them. It is the last command that the commander issues in the Order phase. A unit with one casualty cannot be given a Rally order so the final casualty can never be removed.
The command figure remains with the rallied unit until the end of their opponents turn. This does make the commander risk being a casualty if the unit suffers excess casualties pg 74 or being lost if the unit breaks as the result of a break test pg 74.
The other way to lose Units
Also remember that units which Retire from Hand to Combat have to make a full Retire move and if they end up on top of a friendly unit at the end of their move they get to make a 2nd Retire move. If this 2nd move also ends up with them on top of another friendly unit they Break and are Destroyed. So be aware of the available space behind your units.
Wednesday, April 1, 2020
BACK OF BEYOND: BOKHARA 1919
The Daily Llama (Jack) and Prof Pollard (Nicol) plot their victory |
The Temple of Ahur Mazda |
The Emir's palace in Bokhara and the inviolate city walls |
https://flic.kr/s/aHsmLW8mBT
Here are the briefing notes Donald prepared for the players:
Supreme Command of the Soviet Steppes
Players: Bill (friend of Stalin) and David (friend of Trotsky)
The Soviet Generals are very keen to take over Bokhara. So keen in fact that they are building a railway towards the city. This may not be unconnected to gold that is contained in the Treasury of Kublai Khan which is thought to be within the city.
OBJECTIVE: Take the Treasury into the hands of the Soviet peoples!
Starting Point: Railway terminus
Forces: Each of the Generals can take 5 squads of 10 plus two support weapons plus two vehicles.
Forces of Freedom (Whites)
Players: Jim (White Russian) and Bart (Poles)
The White Russian General is happy to ally with the Emir of Bokhara, but briefly. He wants to destroy the soviet railway terminal, and if possible, pick up some loot as well.
The Polish general, firmly on the side of the Whites, is not unaware of the gold that is contained in the Treasury of Kublai Khan which is thought to be within the city. He has also heard rumours of the fabled temple of Ahur Mazda, and the legendary riches which it is said to contain.
OBJECTIVE: Destroy the railway terminal, kill reds and enrich yourselves.
Starting Point: Eastern edge of the board
Forces: Each of the Generals can take 5 squads of 10 plus two support weapons plus two vehicles.
Forces of Archaeology (and friends)
Players: Nicol (Professor Pollard) and Jack (The Daily Llama)
The Professor may be an academic, but he is not naïve. He has brought members of the OTCs of the Universities of Glasgow, St Andrews, Aberdeen and Edinburgh plus 10 thugs from the East End of Glasgow (The Billy Bhoys, a mixed religious gang). He needs to spend some time excavating, before making his way to the rail terminal where he has bribed the staff to take him to Kiev and the west.
The Daily Llama (Eton and Balliol) shares these goals, although he is keener on attacking the Bokharans and Arabs who have recently burnt a Buddhist monastery in the Altai mountains.
OBJECTIVE: Defend the Mountains and the sacred site of Ahur Mazda. Then seize the railway terminus.
Starting Point: Temple of Ahur Mazda
Forces: Professor Pollard can take 4 squads of 10 [OTC] plus 10 archaeology guards plus two support weapons plus two vehicles or planes. The Daily Llama gets five squads of Tibetans plus two support weapons plus two vehicles.
Forces of Emir of Bokhara
Players: Peter (Emir) and Ian (Arabs)
The Emir of Bokhara has trained his army on Turkish lines. He wants to destroy the Soviets and their railway terminal but does not trust the White Russian forces. He is outraged to hear that western archaeologists are in the mountains of his realm and disturbing the spirits of his ancestors in the Temple of Ahur Mazda
The Arab general shares these goals, although he is keener on attacking the Tibetan raiders (who are with the archaeologists) who have recently been raiding his oases in the south of the country,
OBJECTIVE: Destroy the railway terminal, kill reds and safeguard the sacred temple in the mountains (killing the Tibetans on the way).
Starting Point: City of Bokhara
Forces: Each of the Generals can take 5 squads of 10 plus two support weapons plus two vehicles.
Tables 2 and 3 with Bokhara - the Forces of Freedom skirt the city |
The great struggle begins |
Dave's Trotskyite Guard detrain - lovely red leather outfits - in background my armoured car burns |
My galant aircraft - it never fired a shot!!!! |
Sunday, March 1, 2020
OOPS I FORGOT THE COMMENT MODERATION TASK!
An apology I had switched on moderation of comments but somehow the system had changed over time so that it was not sending me any notifications. I wondered why I had not seen any for a long time - now I know why. I have adjusted the settings in blogger.
Just worked thru and approved 4 years worth of comments!! I will try to provide some very late responses to your questions. My background task for the next few weeks.
Thank you all for the positive comments. I am still an enthusiast for Black Powder as you can see in my latest Reichardtswerben game report. I generated some fans for 75mm Wild West games using Playmobil. I have bought more props for the wild west - including a water tower, railway depot, ranch and goldmine and these will be seen at some shows in 2021. Should I buy the school house? Some bargains in the Playmobil Accessories website at the moment.
Once again my apologies to everyone who commented.....
BILL
REICHARDTSWERBEN: SAXONY AUTUMN 1757– THE 2ND YEAR OF THE 3RD SILESIAN WAR
The field of battle - Prussians on right - Sud Farm in foreground - in distance the walls of Reichardtswerben |
Players day 1 Allied French John Perkin, Reichsarmee myself, Prussian – Donald Adamson and Iain Gale.
Players day 2 Allied French John Perkin, Reichsarmee Tim Watson, Prussian – Donald Adamson and Colin Jack, Umpire Myself.
Donald - Frederick the Great, Iain - Seydlitz |
John - Charles de Rohan, Myself - Saxe Hildburghuasen |
https://flic.kr/s/aHsmLrG3r9
The scenario
Near Reichardtswerben Saxony autumn 1757 – the 2nd year of the Third Silesian War.
The allied French and Reichsarmee are moving slowly eastwards to join the Austrian forces in Silesia. They are facing a force under Frederick II of Prussia which has marched from Silesia to face this incursion into his vital milch cow of Saxony.
The armies are near the small fortress town of Reichardtswerben where the Prussians camped the previous night. The Allied commanders (Charles de Rohan duke of Rohan-Rohan, and Joseph Maria Frederick Wilhelm of Saxe Hildburghausen) are confident in their numerical superiority and have decided to manoeuvre their forces to the south of the town turning the Prussian left either to bring on a battle or at least threatening their supply lines to the east.
The allies have 4 infantry brigades 2 French and 2 Reichsarmee with supporting cavalry, artillery and numbers of Croats. The Prussians have 3 infantry brigades, cavalry and artillery.
As the allies begin their advance they realise that part of the Prussian army has moved south from Reichardtswerben bringing on the engagement they were seeking.
Donald massing on Schloss Ridge |
Reichsarmee take position around Sud Farm |
Day 1 struggle for the Wald Forest |
What happened
The allies decided to use the French contingent to screen the advance of the Reichsarmee as it carried out the turning movement. The advance did not get far as they discovered the Prussian army arrayed against them. The Prussians engaging the French with one infantry brigade whilst their other 2 infantry brigades took on the untested Reichs infantry. The Prussian commanders on the first day of the game, Donald and Iain, proved to be hesitant concerned due to their perceived numerical inferiority and missed their opportunity to strike a heavy blow with their ‘Superbly Disciplined’ infantry on the poor quality Reichsarmee. They made a single brigade advance on the Wald Forest which was held by the ‘Freshly Raised’ Imperial infantry and then withdrew having lost a single unit. Their only cavalry attacked bounced of the target Reichsarmee battalion due to their disordering fire.
On the second day of play there was a more general engagement with the Prussians launching a major attack on the Reichsarmee. The highlight was the crushing attack of the left flank Prussian cuirassier brigade which shattered the Reichsarmee Dragoons. However the Cuirassiers were than scattered by the gallant Hungarian Hussars (they of the fiercer moustaches!). Luckily the Prussian Grenadiers had carried the Sud farm and this success prevented their left flank from collapsing. At the end of play the Prussian Army had suffered heavier losses than their stunned opponents who claimed the day.
View from north - French occupy the Waldberg - but Prussians are resolute on the line of the ridge |
Walls of Reichardtswerben - defended by Prussian soldier's wives and a flock of sheep |
The exhausted players after 2 days of action. |
Orders of Battle
Prussian Army
3 Infantry brigades of 4 Battalions
2 Cuirassier Regts
2 Dragoon Regts
Cuir Regt & Drag Regt
3 Artillery batteries
3 Btn guns
Allied Army
2 Reichs infantry brigades of 4 battalions
2 French infantry brigades of 4 battalions
2 Grenz detachments (small units)
2 Reichs Drag Regts
2 Austrian Hussar Regts
2 French Horse Regts (small units)
2 French Dragoon Regts (small units)
4 Artillery batteries
2 Btn guns
Command Levels
The Prussian CinC was rated 9 and their brigadiers rated as 8. Reichsarmee and French commanders were rated 8 except the 2 French infantry commanders who were rated 7s.
PERIOD SPECIFIC HOUSE RULES – mainly from Last Argument of Kings
Cavalry which become Disordered by closing fire retire disordered one move.
Infantry in combat with cavalry get a +1 combat resolution if they have a flank which is secure against cavalry even if the flank is not supported by a friendly unit, The flank is secure i.e. by a building or terrain impenetrable to cavalry.
Artillery, other than battalion guns, once deployed cannot be manhandled or relimbered but can turn in place as a move.
Infantry in line cannot use more than 2 moves.
Friday, February 28, 2020
OPERATION CHROMITE - INCHON KOREA 1950
Rob Anderson and I commanded the UN (entirely US) forces landing on the southern Blue beech. Our 2 battalions of Marines (Bolt Action Platoons) faced a few Korean troops as we landed and Rob then had to fight of a human wave counter-attack by the Chinese volunteers on his end of the beach. We then had to move thru the southern suburbs towards the centre of Inchon but were slowed down to advance moves by the rubble blocking all the minor roads. The landings on the northern Red beach went well but struggled with the blocked roads and were held up by more Chinese volunteers supported by T34/85s and SU-76 SPGs. The UN had massed M7 Priests on Wolmi-do Island to support the Northern attack but they all fell victim to North Korean infiltrators as the UN failed to provide any infantry security troops for the M7s. The UN air attacks proved relatively ineffective. Air attacks in the Korean War supplement are much less effective than in the basic WW2 Bolt Action rules. At the end of the game the winners were declared to be the few surviving North Koreans who still held the vital temple in the centre of Inchon.
A good fun day overall and an unusual subject. Below is a link to my photos on Flickr.
https://flic.kr/s/aHsmLry5RV
Central Inchon - the vital temple clearly shown - before the bombardment |
Rob's marines approach the beach end of Blue beach |
My force disembarks on the quay front at Blue Beach |
UN troops and armour pour ashore on Red Beach - note all the armour is here...and Peter Nicholson |
USAF in action |
The unfortunate M7s burning on Wolmi-do Island - infiltrators in action |
US F4U Corsairs fill the skies |
Thursday, February 27, 2020
JUNE 6 1944 - PEGASUS BRIDGE
On Wednesday Donald Adamson, Colin Jack and I played the second scenario from Warlord’s Campaign D-Day: Overlord book. The game was staged in my garage and the centre point was the massive 4Ground Pegasus Bridge. I have been given this to sell on eBay. Scenario 2 is the initial British glider Coup de Main to capture the bridge. I umpired, Colin commanded the British and Donald the surprised German defenders.
We used Bolt Action and it was a British triumph, Colin losing only 3 figures to take the bridge. They had one fatality more than in the historical action. The British veterans emerged from their safely landed gliders and at short range made fairly quick work of the on table dug-in Osttruppen. This was the first time we have used the BA night fighting rules including the flare option.
During the game we had a power cut of half an hour – luckily endless candles were provided by Mrs Gilchrist - and play continued. Here is a link to all my photos:
https://flic.kr/s/aHsmLDQ87r
We will use this layout again – scenario 3 ‘Taking the West bank’ beckons. ….if I still have the bridge.
Here is the OB
SCENARIO 2 COUP DE MAIN
BRITISH FORCES
Major Howard and companion
2nd Lieut and companion
4 Para Sections of 2 SMG, 4 Rifles, Lmg
2 Sections of Royal Eng with SMG, 4 Rifles
3 Horsa Gliders – there must be no more than 2 sections and an officer in each glider. Glider rules pg 200
Note - All Brits are Veterans and Stubborn.
GERMAN FORCES
On Table
5 Inexp MMGs
2 Osttruppen squads (Shirkers) of SMG, 6 Rifles
1 Inexp Med AT gun in Vt600
1 Bunker
Note - All on table units start with 1 pin marker.
In reserve on west side of bridge
Reg 2nd Lieut and 2 companions
2 Osttruppen squads (Shirkers) of SMG, 6 Rifles
Layout setup before the action |
Glider 1 bursts thru the barbed wire |
Major Howard opens up with his sten. Take that Gerry! |
Yes this is night time - Colin and Donald survey the scene |
2nd section climb the bridge |
German commander attempts to surrender to Major Howard. Sorry sir I thought he was reaching for his gun! |